US dollar hits 2.75-month high and EUR/USD drops on Fed-ECB divergence – Press Review 1 November 2025

Key Takeaways

  • Top story: US dollar reaches 2.75-month high as the Federal Reserve signals delayed rate cuts, increasing global currency volatility.
  • Berkshire Hathaway Q3 results attract attention as investors evaluate leadership transition and capital allocation strategies.
  • EUR/USD falls to its lowest level since mid-August amid contrasting Federal Reserve and European Central Bank policy directions.
  • Gold retreats toward the $1,950 support level, pressured by a stronger dollar and stable Treasury yields.
  • Market dynamics: Policy divergence shapes asset performance, reinforcing the need for disciplined trading and self-mastery.
  • Trading focus: Volatility highlights the importance of structured preparation and adaptive strategy.

Below, find complete context and insights for today’s disciplined trading decisions.

Introduction

On 1 November 2025, the US dollar rose to a 2.75-month high as the Federal Reserve’s hawkish stance delayed anticipated rate cuts, creating significant shifts in global currency and asset markets. This market review trading analysis also examines the EUR/USD’s decline amid divergent central bank policies, providing traders with a clear view of an environment defined by volatility and the need for strategic adaptation.

Top Story

Dollar Hits 2.75-Month High as Fed Signals Rate Pause

The US dollar reached a 2.75-month high against major currencies as the market responded to the Federal Reserve’s signals of postponing planned rate cuts. This strength reflects a growing consensus that ongoing economic resilience will keep US rates elevated for longer than previously expected.

Since early October, the greenback has gained over 3.2%, with notable strength against the Japanese yen and the euro. Currency traders are reacting to widening interest rate differentials, which continue to make dollar-denominated assets more appealing.

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Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell stated that the committee “needs to see more consistent evidence that inflation is moving sustainably toward our 2% target before initiating any easing cycle.” This approach demonstrates the Fed’s commitment to price stability, despite external pressures to cut rates.

These developments underscore the importance of adapting trading strategies to changing monetary policy environments. Maintaining patience around central bank pivots is often more effective than reacting to every headline.

Also Today

Central Banks & Currencies

Bank of England maintains higher-for-longer stance

The Bank of England kept interest rates steady at 4.25% during the recent meeting, extending its cautious approach in response to persistent service sector inflation. Governor Andrew Bailey stated that progress has been made, but “we need sustained evidence that price pressures are fully contained before considering rate reductions.”

UK inflation data released this week showed core inflation running at 3.1%, above the central bank’s 2% target. This persistence in service prices reflects challenges similar to those faced by the Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank, leading to a coordinated holding pattern among major central banks.

Currency traders focused on central bank divergences should note that timing is often more critical than direction when preparing for policy shifts. Recent market expectations for earlier rate cuts have required disciplined portfolio adjustments as these projections are revised.

Yen intervention concerns rise after further weakening

The Japanese yen declined further to 153.85 against the dollar, approaching levels that previously prompted government intervention. Japan’s Ministry of Finance officials have issued increasingly direct warnings regarding “excessive volatility” and their readiness to act if necessary.

Finance Minister Shunichi Suzuki reiterated that authorities are “monitoring market movements with a high sense of urgency and will take appropriate actions against excessive fluctuations.” Previous interventions occurred when the yen approached the 155 level.

This situation illustrates how macroeconomic forces can produce predictable intervention zones that experienced traders monitor closely. Success during such risk periods relies on technical awareness and strong risk management rather than following momentum alone.

Corporate Earnings

Tech sector results reveal mixed growth landscape

Major technology firms reported varied earnings this week, highlighting an uneven environment even in the sector that has driven much of the market’s gains. Cloud services remain strong, while consumer hardware sales face challenges.

Notable results include:

  • Microsoft: Exceeded expectations with cloud revenue up 21%, though gaming division growth slowed to 4%.
  • Amazon: AWS cloud services grew 18.5%, surpassing forecasts, but retail margins compressed.
  • Apple: iPhone sales declined 2.3% year-over-year, while services growth accelerated to 14.2%.

These outcomes show why effective market analysis requires a detailed review of segment performance, not just headline figures. Trading psychology research suggests that confirmation bias can cause investors to focus on supportive data while overlooking contradictory evidence.

Banking sector earnings reflect impact of higher rates

Major banks reported solid earnings driven by net interest income, though signs of pressure in consumer credit are emerging. JPMorgan Chase posted a 9% increase in net interest income but cautioned about potential consumer stress if high rates persist into 2026.

Wells Fargo reported a 15% year-over-year increase in credit card delinquencies, though rates remain below pre-pandemic levels. CEO Charlie Scharf stated, “we’re seeing normalization rather than crisis, but the consumer segment bears watching closely as savings buffers erode.”

European banks such as BNP Paribas and Deutsche Bank also beat earnings expectations while raising loan loss provisions. This balanced approach to risk management mirrors the discipline required for successful trading, recognizing both opportunity and risk.

Market Wrap

US equity markets mixed as bond yields rise

Major US indices ended mixed as the 10-year Treasury yield rose to 4.23%, up 8 basis points following the Federal Reserve’s hawkish guidance. The S&P 500 slipped 0.3%, and the Nasdaq Composite declined 0.7%, reflecting weakness in the technology sector.

Defensive sectors outperformed, with utilities and consumer staples both gaining around 0.8%. Energy stocks declined by 1.2% despite stable oil prices, as investors reconsidered global demand projections amid an uneven recovery in China.

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Market breadth weakened, with declining stocks outnumbering advancers by about 2.5-to-1 on the NYSE. This narrowing participation suggests that patience is warranted, as broad confirmation typically precedes sustainable market advances.

European markets under pressure from interest rate outlook

European indices fell following the Bank of England decision and stronger-than-expected eurozone inflation data. The pan-European STOXX 600 declined 0.9%, with notable drops in rate-sensitive real estate and technology sectors.

Banking stocks offered some support, gaining 0.4% on expectations that net interest margins will remain high for the foreseeable future. The German DAX dropped 1.2%, underperforming regional peers as manufacturing data continued to show contraction.

Trading volume rose 18% above the 30-day average across European exchanges, indicating stronger conviction behind the selling pressure. Recognizing higher participation during market declines is essential for distinguishing routine volatility from potential trend shifts.

What to Watch

  • 3 November 2025: US ISM Services Index for October (10:00 EST)
  • 6 November 2025: Bank of Japan monetary policy announcement
  • 7 November 2025: European Commission economic forecasts
  • 8 November 2025: US consumer sentiment preliminary reading for November
  • 10 November 2025: China inflation data for October
  • 15 November 2025: Eurozone GDP Q3 final reading
  • 20 November 2025: FOMC Meeting Minutes release
  • 22 November 2025: US durable goods orders for October

Conclusion

The US dollar’s rise to a 2.75-month high reflects sustained interest rate divergence, shaping global market review and trading analysis as participants adjust to delayed Federal Reserve easing. Central banks’ commitment to higher rates and mixed corporate results emphasize the need for disciplined strategy in adapting to policy changes. What to watch: Economic data releases and central bank signals in the US, Europe, and Asia throughout November will play a central role in guiding further market positioning. Mindset & Psychology remains as crucial as technical skill for navigating volatile conditions—successful traders combine structured preparation with psychological resilience to adapt and thrive.

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